Search results for " visualization"

showing 10 items of 160 documents

Optimized Class-Separability in Hyperspectral Images

2016

International audience; Image visualization techniques are mostly based on three bands as RGB color composite channels for human eye to characterize the scene. This, however, is not effective in case of hyper-spectral images (HSI) because they contain dozens of informative spectral bands. To eliminate redundancy of spectral information among these bands, dimensionality reduction (DR) is applied while at the same trying to retain maximum information. In this paper, we propose a new method of information-preserved hyper-spectral satellite image visualization that is based on fusion of unsupervised band selection techniques and color matching function (CMF) stretching. The results show consist…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBand SelectionComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION[SDU.STU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences02 engineering and technology[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing01 natural sciencesTransformation[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics][ SPI.NRJ ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerDisplay[ SPI ] Engineering Sciences [physics]Computer visionclass separabilityFusion021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesColor imagebusiness.industry[SPI.NRJ]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electric powerHyperspectral imagingPattern recognition[ SDU.STU ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth SciencesImage segmentationSpectral bandsDimensionality reductionVisualization[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsImaging spectroscopyFull spectral imagingRGB color modelArtificial intelligencehyper-spectral image visualizationbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing
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Hybrid P2P schemes for remote terrain interactive visualization systems

2013

Over the last few years, there has been a lot of development of interactive terrain visualization applications using remote databases. One of the main problems that these applications must face is scalability. These applications usually use a client-server model that cannot support a large number of concurrent requests without using a considerable number of servers. In this paper, we present a full comparative study of new hybrid P2P schemes for terrain interactive visualization systems. The performance evaluation results show that the best strategy consists of avoiding the periodical reporting among peer nodes about the current information contained in each node, while using some servers a…

020203 distributed computingComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer scienceDistributed computingNode (networking)020207 software engineeringTerrain02 engineering and technologyHardware and ArchitectureServerScalability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringCacheInteractive visualizationThroughput (business)SoftwareFuture Generation Computer Systems
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iSEE: Interactive SummarizedExperiment Explorer

2018

Data exploration is critical to the comprehension of large biological data sets generated by high-throughput assays such as sequencing. However, most existing tools for interactive visualisation are limited to specific assays or analyses. Here, we present the iSEE (Interactive SummarizedExperiment Explorer) software package, which provides a general visual interface for exploring data in a SummarizedExperiment object. iSEE is directly compatible with many existing R/Bioconductor packages for analysing high-throughput biological data, and provides useful features such as simultaneous examination of (meta)data and analysis results, dynamic linking between plots and code tracking for reproduci…

0301 basic medicineBioconductorcomputer.software_genreGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyBioconductor03 medical and health sciencestranscriptomicsproteomicsCode trackinggenomicsinteractiveGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsInteractive visualizationvisualizationBiological dataGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologySoftware Tool ArticleshinyRGeneral MedicineArticlesSoftware packageObject (computer science)Visualization030104 developmental biologyData miningVisual interfacecomputerF1000Research
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CellMap visualizes protein-protein interactions and subcellular localization

2018

Many tools visualize protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks. The tool introduced here, CellMap, adds one crucial novelty by visualizing PPI networks in the context of subcellular localization, i.e. the location in the cell or cellular component in which a PPI happens. Users can upload images of cells and define areas of interest against which PPIs for selected proteins are displayed (by default on a cartoon of a cell). Annotations of localization are provided by the user or through our in-house database. The visualizer and server are written in JavaScript, making CellMap easy to customize and to extend by researchers and developers.

0301 basic medicineBioinformaticssubcellular locationContext (language use)BiologyJavaScriptGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyChemical Biology of the CellProtein–protein interactionprotein-protein interaction03 medical and health sciencesUploadHuman–computer interactionGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceuticscomputer.programming_languagebiological visualization030102 biochemistry & molecular biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologySoftware Tool ArticleNoveltyArticlesGeneral MedicineSubcellular localizationddc:ComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITION030104 developmental biologyNeurosciencecomputerF1000Research
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EFMviz

2020

Elementary Flux Modes (EFMs) are a tool for constraint-based modeling and metabolic network analysis. However, systematic and automated visualization of EFMs, capable of integrating various data types is still a challenge. In this study, we developed an extension for the widely adopted COBRA Toolbox, EFMviz, for analysis and graphical visualization of EFMs as networks of reactions, metabolites and genes. The analysis workflow offers a platform for EFM visualization to improve EFM interpretability by connecting COBRA toolbox with the network analysis and visualization software Cytoscape. The biological applicability of EFMviz is demonstrated in two use cases on medium (Escherichia coli, iAF1…

0301 basic medicineComputer scienceEndocrinology Diabetes and Metabolismgenome-scale metabolic modelslcsh:QR1-502computer.software_genreBiochemistryData typelcsh:MicrobiologySBML03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineData visualizationGraph drawingProtocolACETATEdata visualizationCELLSBMLCYTOSCAPEMolecular BiologyGENE-EXPRESSIONSoftware visualizationbusiness.industryPATHWAY ANALYSISnetwork visualizationelementary flux modesToolboxVisualization030104 developmental biologyWorkflowDEFINITIONESCHERICHIA-COLIGROWTHData miningbusinesscomputerSET030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMetabolites
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Single-cell trajectories reconstruction, exploration and mapping of omics data with STREAM

2019

Single-cell transcriptomic assays have enabled the de novo reconstruction of lineage differentiation trajectories, along with the characterization of cellular heterogeneity and state transitions. Several methods have been developed for reconstructing developmental trajectories from single-cell transcriptomic data, but efforts on analyzing single-cell epigenomic data and on trajectory visualization remain limited. Here we present STREAM, an interactive pipeline capable of disentangling and visualizing complex branching trajectories from both single-cell transcriptomic and epigenomic data. We have tested STREAM on several synthetic and real datasets generated with different single-cell techno…

0301 basic medicineEpigenomicsMultifactor Dimensionality ReductionComputer scienceGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyOmics dataMyoblastsMiceSingle-cell analysisGATA1 Transcription FactorMyeloid CellsLymphocyteslcsh:ScienceData processingMultidisciplinaryQGene Expression Regulation DevelopmentalRNA sequencingCell DifferentiationGenomics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyData processingDNA-Binding ProteinsInterferon Regulatory FactorsSingle-Cell Analysis0210 nano-technologyAlgorithmsOmics technologiesSignal TransductionLineage differentiationScienceComputational biologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyArticle03 medical and health sciencesErythroid CellsAnimalsCell LineageGeneral Chemistrydevelopmental trajectories visualizationHematopoietic Stem CellsPipeline (software)Visualization030104 developmental biologyTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESCellular heterogeneitySingle cell analysilcsh:QGene expressionTranscriptomeTranscription FactorsNature Communications
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Drosophila Food-Associated Pheromones: Effect of Experience, Genotype and Antibiotics on Larval Behavior

2016

International audience; Animals ubiquitously use chemical signals to communicate many aspects of their social life. These chemical signals often consist of environmental cues mixed with species-specific signals-pheromones-emitted by conspecifics. During their life, insects can use pheromones to aggregate, disperse, choose a mate, or find the most suitable food source on which to lay eggs. Before pupariation, larvae of several Drosophila species migrate to food sources depending on their composition and the presence of pheromones. Some pheromones derive from microbiota gut activity and these food-associated cues can enhance larval attraction or repulsion. To explore the mechanisms underlying…

0301 basic medicinemelanogasterlcsh:Medicine[ SDV.BA ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyBiochemistryPheromonesLarvaeAntibioticsMedicine and Health Sciencesinsectslcsh:ScienceAnimal Signaling and CommunicationLarvaMultidisciplinaryInsect MetamorphosisbiologyAnimal BehaviorBehavior AnimalEcologyAntimicrobialscommunicationDrosophila Melanogaster[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biologyaggressionsex-pheromonesDrugsAnimal ModelsAttractionPupaSex pheromoneLarvacourtshipNeurosciences (Sciences cognitives)DrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterCuesrecognitionPupariationResearch ArticleattractionComputer and Information SciencesArthropodaGenotypeZoologyResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesModel OrganismsInvertebrate ZoologySEX-PHEROMONES;MELANOGASTER;AGGRESSION;COURTSHIP;COMMUNICATION;RECOGNITION;ATTRACTION;EVOLUTION;MUTATION;INSECTSMicrobial ControlevolutionAnimalsDrosophilaSensory cuePharmacologyBehaviorMetamorphosisData Visualizationlcsh:RfungiOrganismsBiology and Life SciencesPupaebiology.organism_classificationZoologie des invertébrésInvertebratesColor Codes030104 developmental biologyFoodOdorantslcsh:QmutationZoologyEntomologyNeuroscienceDevelopmental Biology
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An Interactive Framework for Offline Data-Driven Multiobjective Optimization

2020

We propose a framework for solving offline data-driven multiobjective optimization problems in an interactive manner. No new data becomes available when solving offline problems. We fit surrogate models to the data to enable optimization, which introduces uncertainty. The framework incorporates preference information from a decision maker in two aspects to direct the solution process. Firstly, the decision maker can guide the optimization by providing preferences for objectives. Secondly, the framework features a novel technique for the decision maker to also express preferences related to maximum acceptable uncertainty in the solutions as preferred ranges of uncertainty. In this way, the d…

050101 languages & linguisticsDecision support systemMathematical optimizationOptimization problemdecision supportComputer scienceEvolutionary algorithmGaussian processespäätöksentukijärjestelmät02 engineering and technologyMulti-objective optimizationdecision makingData-driven0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmetamodelling0501 psychology and cognitive sciencessurrogateInteractive visualization05 social sciencesgaussiset prosessitmonitavoiteoptimointiMetamodelingKriging020201 artificial intelligence & image processingdecomposition-based MOEAkriging-menetelmäCognitive load
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Attributional and relational influence of numerals in S’ncamtho metaphors

2020

AbstractYouth varieties in Africa such as S’ncamtho, the Ndebele-based youth variety in Zimbabwe, and urban vernaculars interact with urban and modern experiences which offer them new materials and experiences to base their metaphors on compared to older metaphors in the base languages. This paper explores the use of numeral qualities and associations in the conceptualisation and orthographic representation of S’ncamtho metaphors. S’ncamtho is popular with urban youth and this makes social media platforms such as Twitter, Facebook, WhatsApp, SMS and Instagram key in the performance of the youth variety, a performance that includes the creation, use and contraction of metaphors. Numerals off…

050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and LanguageMetaphormedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesLanguage and LinguisticsLinguisticsGlyph (data visualization)Numeral system0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocial media050102 behavioral science & comparative psychologyPsychologymedia_commonLinguistics Vanguard
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3D visualization of engendering collaborative leadership in the space

2012

The paper focuses on collaborative leadership in education and how to illustrate its engendering process in a three-dimensional space. This complex and fluid process is examined as distributed and pedagogical within a Finnish vocational upper secondary educational organization. As a consequence, the notion of distributed pedagogical leadership is used when collaborative leadership in education is studied. Collaborative leadership is argued to consist of the innermost substance of a professional learning community, as attributes of a group of people working together for specific purposes. Therefore, collaborative leadership naturally involves actors, activities, and context. However, the inn…

3D visualizationlcsh:T58.5-58.64Pedagogicallcsh:Information technologySpaceCollaborative LeadershipDistributionProfessional Learning Communitylcsh:P87-96lcsh:Communication. Mass media
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